Community
Rheumatoid Arthritis
The immune system attacks joints, causing pain and swelling. Tracking your symptoms and connecting with others who understand can help you manage day to day.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about your specific condition and treatment.
When to seek help
See a doctor early for persistent joint pain and swelling, especially in multiple joints; seek urgent care for a suddenly hot, red, severely swollen joint.
If you are experiencing a medical emergency, contact your local emergency services immediately.
Overview
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to attack the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness.
Symptoms
- Joint pain, swelling, and stiffness - often in the hands and feet
- Morning stiffness lasting more than an hour
- Fatigue
- Symmetric joint involvement (both sides)
Causes
An autoimmune reaction, triggered by a mix of genetics and environmental factors.
Types
- Seropositive RA (positive antibodies)
- Seronegative RA
Diagnosis
Diagnosed with symptoms, exam, blood tests (RF, anti-CCP), and imaging.
Treatment
Disease-modifying medicines (DMARDs and biologics) slow the disease; pain relievers and physical therapy help symptoms. Early treatment prevents joint damage.
Living with it
- Take DMARDs as prescribed
- Stay active with low-impact exercise
- Protect your joints
- Manage stress
- Do not smoke
Complications
- Joint damage and deformity
- Heart and lung disease
- Osteoporosis
- Depression
Resources
Frequently asked questions
Is RA the same as osteoarthritis?
No. RA is an autoimmune disease that can affect the whole body; osteoarthritis is wear-and-tear of joint cartilage.
Join the Rheumatoid Arthritis community
Talk with people who understand, share what helps, and find support from others living with rheumatoid arthritis. Private, moderated, and free.
Posts in this community reflect personal experiences, not medical advice. Always talk to your doctor before changing your treatment.